“Mauritania’s Secret to Stability” – Fritz Schapp (Das Spiegel)

“Messoud and his unit are the doctors here. But they are also police officers, counselors, intelligence agents and intermediaries between the people here and the politicians and officials in the cities. They are the state, bringing the rudimentary services of the government on camelback to the most remote villages – places that no cars can reach and where cellphone service is nonexistent”

https://www.spiegel.de/international/world/keeping-the-peace-on-camelback-mauritanias-secret-to-stability-a-223fc1f0-c4fe-4483-9815-d6040d659c91